Opinion: Hatu Sheikh, founder of Coin Terminal
Crypto began his journey with Bitcoin (BTC), a microcosm of decentralization. It evolved into a very different region. There, market opportunities that are favorable to retail investors are often inaccessible.
Wealthy individuals, high net family offices, company insiders and venture capitalists ensure early access to major crypto transactions. Retailers are left in lurch as slow entries lead to higher market risk and limited profitability.
This table rotates primarily with the rise of real-world asset (RWA) tokenization and the decisive denial of venture capital-backed tokens. Crypto is no longer a niche asset class for institutional investors. Retail users are now actively shaping their financial future.
Crypto has a disparity in retail facilities
Retail investors have long been away from the crypto market. This is demonstrated by analyzing the Bitcoin wallet activity of retail token holders.
Bitcoin retail has reduced the amount of user wallets that have held below 0.1 BTC by 48% since November 2024, according to GlassNode. Crypto commentators support the data, indicating that retail profits are the lowest in three years.
Institutional investors such as Metaplanet, Strategy and Intesa Sanpaolo have recently taken advantage of the fall in BTC prices to increase their Bitcoin holdings. At the same time, large-scale Bitcoin holders or crypto whales have accumulated over 39,620 BTC worth $37.9 billion a day.
“There is an absolute big disconnect between Crypto’s retail and professional sentiment right now,” said Matt Hougan, chief investment officer at Bitwise. The data suggests that retail sentiment is bearish, but professional investors remain bullish like two parallel worlds.
The adoption of BTC reserves by companies and institutional demand for Bitcoin futures have led to a shrinking retail investors. Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) manages 85% of the monthly futures market, while Crypto Exchange manages permanent retail-led contracts.
CME’s open interest in monthly BTC futures provides hedge funds and investment banks’ exposure to BTC and liquidity access. However, it also shows a decrease in the impact of retail investors’ participation in Bitcoin price discovery.
The markets structurally limit retail investors’ access to capital reserves and denies opportunities in the early stages of financial markets. Psychological “unit bias” adds to the problem as retailers cannot own full assets like Bitcoin.
Related: Crypto shows how strong tokenization of individual stocks can be
As the government is pondering the formation of strategic Bitcoin reserves, there is a risk of being trapped in a central bank cold wallet. For optimal use, it is essential to ensure that retail investors have access to Bitcoin through open reserves.
Despite this shrinking market opportunity, the crypto industry offers innovative products such as asset tokenization and Memecoin to democratize access for retail investors.
Retail investors are regaining their code
Sometimes the best way to achieve economic inclusion is to remove complexity and make your investment fun and relevant. MemeCoins has done it successfully, leveraging speculation as a utility to publish statements against low float diluted valuation coins backed by VCS. That’s why retail investors buy such a large number of Mimecoin.
Memecoin is subject to serious markets, but continues to dominate retail speculation. Nansen research analyst Nicolai Søndergaard believes the Altcoin season has yet to come as Memecoin has put the top investor Mindshare and capital allocation.
Memocoin phenomenon demonstrates the power of ordinary people to monetize virality and mimic the desire to mimic through collective community-driven wealth generation. But even more importantly, it shows that retail investors have rejected VC-led token pumps, denies a fair entry into the launch of high-value tokens.
MemeCoins also gives token holders a sense of belonging to promote bonds to shared values and culture. So, when US President Donald Trump launched his Memecoin, 42% of investors were first-time buyers, informing them of the possibility of Memecoin against the onboard retailer.
Beyond speculative memocoin trading, retail investors employ tokenized real-world assets to hedge uncertain market conditions. The RWA tokenization market has recently exceeded $17 billion, enhancing accessibility and market opportunities for retail investors by improving liquidity and fractional ownership.
Retailers and small investors can now participate in tokenized capital markets that were previously reserved for institutions and wealthy individuals. Tokenization is therefore a democratic and comprehensive market strategy to enable new investors to access the financial system without facing liquidity challenges.
MasterCard recently published a white paper explaining how RWA tokenization provides significant socioeconomic benefits to people in emerging economies such as Latin America. In developing countries, tokenization resolves trust deficits by enabling transparent ownership tracking for seamless asset transfers.
Asset tokenization helps retail investors join the Defi market by improving capital efficiency. Price Waterboat report shows the benefits of tokenization.
In the midst of a turbulent market situation, institutional investors with abundant capital reserves have the luxury of continuing to accumulate Bitcoin and other altcoins. However, retail investors with fixed capital supplies should find the asset class with the lowest entry barrier.
With Crypto Industry offering a variety of investment options and innovative products, retailers are now free to invest in their preferred assets. Finally, it’s time for retail investors to become on-chain.
Opinion: Hatu Sheikh, founder of Coin Terminal.